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--- howto:linux:kvm [2014/12/29 21:40]
Алексей Кожевников
+++ howto:linux:kvm [2019/01/17 11:09] (текущий)
Алексей Кожевников ↷ Страница перемещена из installation:linux:kvm в howto:linux:kvm
@@ Строка 1: / Строка 1: @@
 ====== KVM ======
 Проверка аппаратной виртуализации:\\
 ''cat /proc/cpuinfo | egrep 'flags.*(svm|vmx)'''
+''tasksel install virt-host''
+===== lvm pool =====
+''/etc/libvirt/storage/vg01.xml''
+<code>
+<pool type='logical'>
+  <name>vg01</name>
+  <target>
+    <path>/dev/vg01</path>
+  </target>
+</pool>
+</code>
+''virsh pool-define /etc/libvirt/storage/vg01.xml\\
+virsh pool-start vg01\\
+virsh pool-autostart vg01\\
+virsh pool-info vg01''
 ===== virt-install =====
+''apt-get install virtinst''
+<code>virt-install --os-variant list</code>
 ==== Linux ====
+=== Ubuntu 14.04 ===
 ''lvcreate -L51200 -n nti09 /dev/vg01''
+''virsh pool-refresh vg01''
 <code>
 virt-install --connect=qemu:///system \
@@ Строка 25: / Строка 51: @@
 </code>
+=== RHEL 6 ===
+== LVM, iso, vnc ==
+''lvcreate -L51200 -n nti08 /dev/vg01''
+''virsh pool-refresh vg01''
+<code>
+virt-install --connect=qemu:///system \
+    --name=nti08 \
+    --cpu host \
+    --vcpus=1,sockets=1,cores=1,threads=1 \
+    --ram=512 \
+    --os-type=linux \
+    --os-variant=rhel6 \
+    --disk vol=vg01/nti08,bus=virtio,cache=none \
+    --cdrom=/tmp/CentOS-6.6-x86_64-minimal.iso \
+    --network bridge:br0,model=virtio \
+    --graphics vnc,listen=0.0.0.0,port=46598,password=zzzzzz \
+    --accelerate \
+    --hvm \
+    --noautoconsole
+</code>
+== img, net, console ==
+<code>
+virt-install --connect=qemu:///system \
+    --name=mon-proxy \
+    --cpu host \
+    --vcpus=1,sockets=1,cores=1,threads=2 \
+    --ram=1024 \
+    --os-type=linux \
+    --os-variant=rhel6 \
+    --disk path=/srv/virtual/mon_proxy.img,bus=virtio,size=50 \
+    --location=http://mirror.yandex.ru/centos/6/os/x86_64/ \
+    --network bridge:br201,model=virtio \
+    --network bridge:br1790,model=virtio \
+    --network bridge:br3044,model=virtio \
+    --graphics vnc,listen=0.0.0.0 \
+    --accelerate \
+    --hvm
+</code>
+=== RHEL 7 ===
+<code>
+lvcreate -L50000 -n vm-adm1-root /dev/vg01
+virsh pool-refresh vg01
+virt-install --connect=qemu:///system \
+    --name=adm1 \
+    --cpu host \
+    --vcpus=1,sockets=1,cores=2,threads=1 \
+    --ram=512 \
+    --os-type=linux \
+    --os-variant=rhel7 \
+    --disk vol=vg01/vm-adm1-root,bus=virtio,cache=none \
+    --location=http://mirror.yandex.ru/centos/7/os/x86_64/ \
+    --network bridge:br0,model=virtio \
+    --nographics \
+    --extra-args='console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200n8' \
+    --accelerate \
+    --hvm
+</code>
+==== Windows ====
+''lvcreate -L102500 -n nti02 /dev/vg01''
+''virsh pool-refresh vg01''
+<code>
+virt-install --connect=qemu:///system \
+    --name=nti02 \
+    --cpu host \
+    --vcpus=8,sockets=1,cores=8,threads=1 \
+    --ram=12288 \
+    --os-type=windows \
+    --os-variant=win2k8 \
+    --disk vol=vg01/nti02,bus=virtio,cache=none \
+    --cdrom=/bak/iso/ru_windows_server_2008_r2_standard_enterprise_datacenter_web_vl_build_x64_dvd_x15-59789.iso \
+    --network bridge:br0,model=virtio \
+    --graphics vnc,listen=0.0.0.0,port=46591,password=zzzzzz \
+    --accelerate \
+    --hvm \
+    --noautoconsole
+</code>
+===== attach-interface =====
+<code>
+virsh attach-interface --domain web9 --type bridge --source br1790 --model virtio --config
+virsh detach-interface web9 bridge --mac '52:54:00:e5:6b:eb'
+</code>
+===== attach-disk =====
+Подключить образ:
+<code>
+virsh attach-disk guest01 /root/disc1.iso hdc –driver file –type cdrom –mode readonly
+</code>
+Отключить образ:
+<code>
+virsh attach-disk vguest01 " " hdc –driver file –type cdrom –mode readonly
+</code>
+===== Boot from cdrom =====
+''virsh edit guest01''
+<code>
+<os>
+  <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-0.12'>hvm</type>
+  <boot dev='cdrom'/>
+  <boot dev='hd'/>
+</os>
+</code>
+<code>
+<disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
+  <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
+  <source file='/tmp/ubuntu-14.04.1-server-amd64.iso'/>
+  <target dev='hdc' bus='ide'/>
+  <readonly/>
+  <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='1' unit='0'/>
+</disk>
+</code>
+===== attach-device =====
+''virsh attach-device nti02 /etc/libvirt/qemu/devices/usbpwc2.xml''
+<code>
+<hostdev mode='subsystem' type='usb'>
+  <source>
+    <vendor id='0x0d9f' />
+    <product id='0x00a3' />
+  </source>
+</hostdev>
+</code>
-{{tag> linux kvm virt-install }}
+{{tag> linux Ubuntu kvm virt-install attach-device }}

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